{"id":10121,"date":"2018-05-22T12:36:09","date_gmt":"2018-05-22T11:36:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/?p=10121"},"modified":"2023-06-26T08:48:45","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T12:48:45","slug":"content-trends-how-articles-about-fake-news-rocketed-after-trumps-election","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/blog\/content-trends-how-articles-about-fake-news-rocketed-after-trumps-election\/","title":{"rendered":"Articles About Fake News Increased After Trump Election: Trend Analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"

The earliest recorded examples of Fake News go back to the ancient Egyptians in the 13th century (probably something about how they didn\u2019t know who built the pyramids either). The recent interest in Fake News was sparked by the election of Donald Trump in November 2016. Prior to the election there were relatively few articles about Fake News, afterwards, as evidenced by the number of Google searches and social engagement, there was an explosion in articles and in public interest in Fake News.<\/span><\/p>\n

In this post, we take a look at the articles discussing Fake News, examine whether we could have predicted there would be such overwhelming interest, and set out some key takeaways to consider when looking at content trends.<\/span><\/p>\n

Background<\/b><\/h1>\n

Immediately after the 2016 US presidential election,\u00a0<\/span>Buzzfeed<\/span><\/a> researchers discovered that the top 20 Fake News stories about the election received more social engagement on Facebook than the top 20 news stories from 19 major media outlets. <\/span><\/p>\n

Fake News quickly became a mainstream term, and a major topic of debate. <\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

The term \u2018Fake News\u2019 is used on both sides of the political debate. On the one hand it is used by those who claim Fake News articles helped contribute to Donald Trump\u2019s election victory. Equally it is used by Donald Trump himself, and his supporters, who refer to the \u2018Fake News\u2019 mainstream media. <\/span><\/p>\n

In this post we should make clear we are not looking at examples of Fake News.<\/strong> Instead we are looking at articles about Fake News, such as the growth in Fake News stories or how to identify Fake News or the impact of articles about Fake News.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Number of Articles Published About Fake News<\/b><\/h1>\n

Using BuzzSumo data we have charted the number of articles published about Fake News for the period January 2015 to May 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n

From the chart below we can see there were relatively few articles about Fake News being published prior to 8 November 2016 when the US presidential election took place. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"fake-news-buzzsumo-data\"<\/p>\n

In November 2016 we see an explosion in articles. There were over 10,000 articles published about Fake News in November 2016 rising to 19,000 articles in December 2016. <\/span><\/p>\n

Google Searches for \u201cFake News\u201d<\/b><\/h1>\n

The increase in Fake News articles appears to coincide with a jump in interest in the topic from November 2016 as measured by the Google search volumes seen below.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"fake-news-google-trends\"<\/p>\n

Social Engagement with Articles about Fake News<\/b><\/h1>\n

In terms of social engagements (shares, likes and comments) with articles about Fake News we can see a very significant increase in November 2016. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"fake-news-social-engagements\"<\/p>\n

This surge of interest in the concept of \u2018Fake News\u2019 from politicians, journalists, regulators and the public has led to over 200,000 articles being published about the topic and these have gained over 79m social engagements so far.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Was It Predictable? <\/b><\/h1>\n

One of the superpowers that all journalists and marketers would love to have is being able to predict popular trends. When we look back at Fake News content, we can see some early signs that it was about to become a major issue. It can be argued that if Trump had not been elected in 2016 there would not have been such an explosion in stories about Fake News, but there were signs that it was about to become a matter of significant interest.<\/span><\/p>\n

The number of articles in the run up to the election may have been small but they were rising and so was the social engagement, Below we have broken out these articles along with the level of social engagement.<\/p>\n

\"fake-news-early\"<\/p>\n

In August there were 238 articles published about Fake News and one article by the Washington Post about Fake News trending on Facebook. It gained over 13,000 social engagements. In September there were 297 articles published about Fake News. The most shared article this month was how Facebook and Twitter were aiming to combat Fake News, this post gained over 21,000 social engagements<\/span><\/p>\n

By October 2016 the number of articles published about Fake News grew to 442. The level of social engagement was also rising sharply. The top post by CNN on \u2018the plague of Fake News\u2019 and \u2018how to protect yourself\u2019 gained over 127,000 social engagements.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"fake-news-oct-2016\"<\/p>\n

It would have been difficult to predict the extent of the explosion in articles about fake news in November but as we can see interest in the topic was growing. The number of articles being published was increasing and there was sharp increase in social engagement with those articles. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"fake-news-dec-2016\"In December 2016 there were over 19,000 articles published about fake news (remember that\u2019s compared to 238 in August) and some of these gained very high levels of social engagement. The post which received the most engagement was this post by NPR on how to self-check facts, with over 420,000 engagements. There\u2019s no doubt that mainstream news sources covering the topic helped with its virality. <\/span><\/p>\n

Fake news continues to generate interest and social engagement. In February 2018 the <\/span>Independent\u2019s coverage<\/span><\/a> of a University of Oxford study showing that Trump supporters share proportionally more fake news stories gained over 120,000 social engagements (many of which were no doubt negative responses from Trump supporters).<\/span><\/p>\n

See Most Shared Articles About Fake News<\/a><\/p>\n

6 True Lessons From The Fake News Story<\/b><\/h1>\n

As we said, if we or anyone else could have predicted this explosion, we would probably have written this article last September. It\u2019s difficult to spot emerging trends in content, but here are some takeaways and tips for content marketers and publishers next time there\u2019s a wave forming offshore that you want to ride:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Track speed of social engagement:<\/strong> The true story is not just about the volume of articles published on fake news. It\u2019s how quickly the early stories built social engagement. This is a good indicator of how the topic is resonating with the audience. You can use tools like BuzzSumo<\/a> to track how engagement is increasing. You can track specific networks and track both total and average social engagement.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Track the relevant trigger events.<\/strong> Each topic tends to have a trigger event which causes a surge in interest and in articles. In politics these events are typically elections. In the case of topics such as Bitcoin it is the price. Interest in Bitcoin as measured by articles and social engagement closely follows the price of the cryptocurrency as we can see below. \"bitcoin-trends\"After the price of Bitcoin went above $10,000 there were over 160,000 articles published about Bitcoin in December 2017.<\/li>\n
  3. Monitor mainstream outlets:<\/strong> Time, NPR and Washington Post were all relatively early to publish articles on Fake News. Monitoring articles from key sources filtered by terms like \u201cFake News\u201d on a daily basis using BuzzSumo<\/a> or Anders Pink<\/a> can help you stay on top of trending topics from key publishers.<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Be the first data researcher:<\/strong> Buzzfeed\u2019s article did very well, not because it was another opinion piece on fake news, but because it was data-driven research on the phenomenon. Original long form research backed with evidence helps you build authority early in a trend\u2019s social lifecycle. It also lays the groundwork for subsequent content with examples and advice. <\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Be helpful and provide advice:<\/strong> The next step after spotting a trend is to be the best answer to these questions: Is this bad? What should I do about it? CNN and NPR\u2019s articles on how to protect yourself was well shared because they\u2019re practical \u201chow to\u201d content. We can see similar patterns in other trends like Bitcoin and AI. Being the best answer to \u201cso what do we do about it?\u201d is a good place to be as trends take hold. <\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Know when you\u2019ve missed it:<\/strong> Our natural tendency when looking at these trends may be to wade in to try and catch the wave. Think twice before putting in the effort. The trend may be past saturation point. For example in the 6 months \u00a0Nov 2017 – a full year after the election- to May 2018 over 78,000 articles were published on Fake News. The trend is now in decline from a peak in January, though recent Facebook revelations have given it a second wind. Maybe we have missed the boat with this post but we hope the use of original data and key charts may generate some traction.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Before adding to the slew of articles on this or any other trending topic, you need to ask <\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • What <\/span>original<\/span><\/i> viewpoint or angle can I take that will build engagement with my audience on this topic? There may be areas, e.g. Fake News as it relates to your sector, or fresh research (ahem) where you can bring something fresh to the discussion <\/span><\/li>\n
    • Is my audience already saturated on this topic? If so, will yet another article add or detract from my goals in building authority?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      In other words: If the trend has already jumped the shark, or everyone\u2019s drowning in content, don\u2019t try and catch the wave\u2026that\u2019s true news, folks. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      The earliest recorded examples of Fake News go back to the ancient Egyptians in the 13th century (probably something about how they didn\u2019t know who built the pyramids either). The recent interest in Fake News was sparked by the election of Donald Trump in November 2016. Prior to the election there were relatively few articles […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":10130,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[134],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10121"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10121"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10121\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzsumo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}